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太空任务也很浪漫：格鲁吉亚正在火星上酿造葡萄酒_我的网站

一 |     The government of Venezuela is set to offer stakes in the state-owned Banco de Venezuela and telecom service provider CANTV in the coming weeks, it’s being reported.,Announcing the Banco de Venezuela public offering at a news conference in June, Vice President Delcy Rodriguez said the move would “give impetus to the national stock market” and “open the doors” of the enterprises “to national and international investors in local currency or foreign currency.”,“I think an important time has come for the Venezuelan Stock Market,” she said, stressing that while Venezuelans are “taking the first step with the Bank of Venezuela… the telecommunications company CANTV is coming soon.”,The public offering is the latest in a series of moves by authorities in the Caribbean nation to correct the course of their ailing economy. In late July, Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro signed a law designating a number of Special Economic Zones in the country, with an eye towards ultimately transcending “the oil rentier model.”,Venezuela has been plagued for years by shortages, extreme inflation, and other serious issues caused in large part by Washington’s unilateral sanctions regime aimed at crippling the country’s economy.,To make matters worse, last week, the British Supreme Court ruled that approximately $2 billion in Venezuelan gold that’s currently being held in the Bank of England belongs to opposition leader Juan Guaido, rather than the elected government.,Maduro’s administration has indicated it will appeal the decision, but it seems unlikely that authorities in Caracas will prevail, especially given the UK’s extensive history of plotting against the Venezuelan government.,While intermittent power outages continue to interfere with oil exports, there are growing signs that Venezuela may have finally turned the corner financially and could soon stand on its own feet once again. Earlier this year, the United Nations Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean forecast that the economy will grow by 5.0% this year – the highest in all of South America.,The normalization of ties with Colombia’s incoming Gustavo Petro administration will also provide ample opportunities for increased income and reduced military expenditures. Business groups on both sides of the Colombia-Venezuela border say its planned reopening – which could come as soon as this week – should provide around $1.2 billion in trade by the end of the year.。北京时间1月15日，第一批前往火星的宇航员可能会失去他们过去在地球上享受到的许多乐趣，例如保护臭氧层。幸运的是，他们不必放弃的乐趣之一是酒。格鲁吉亚是一个有着8000年葡萄种植历史的国家，它将允许顶级空间和葡萄酒专家研究火星上的葡萄种植。

二 | 该项目被称为“9000”（庆祝即将到来的格鲁吉亚酿酒九千年），将包括几个阶段来研究如何在火星上建立农业基础设施。其中一个关键步骤是筛选地球上的葡萄品种，寻找能够适应火星恶劣环境的品种（强烈的辐射、可怕的沙尘暴和温度变化）。毕竟，太空X的创始人埃隆·马斯克计划在2024年发射一次载人火星任务。佐治亚州亚太空间研究所的创始人尼科洛兹·多博里吉尼泽说：“佐治亚州想为火星上的人类生活做出自己的贡献。我们的祖先首先在地球上酿造葡萄酒，所以我们也应该能够首先在火星上酿造葡萄酒。

三 | 葡萄酒的起源仍有争议，但最近的考古发现表明，格鲁吉亚人将在公元前6000年生产葡萄酒。根据格鲁吉亚通讯社Agenda.ge的说法，新的葡萄酒项目将于今年晚些时候启动。

四 | 第比利斯的一家酒店将安装一个“垂直热床”。种子（包括葡萄、草莓和芝麻）将在装满土壤的容器中生长。

五 | 水培灯将提供光，几乎不受人的干扰。他们将尽可能模拟火星上受控制的农业容器。环境科学。格鲁吉亚的酿酒师也不闲着。他们正在筛选适合在火星恶劣环境中生长的葡萄品种。

六 | 在未来的几年里，第比利斯商业技术大学的研究人员计划在他们的实验室里模拟火星环境。这些实验可能为未来的火星人提供葡萄幼苗，但真正的发酵、装瓶和老化仍然需要自己完成。虽然没有人确切知道葡萄是如何在微重力下发酵的，但美国宇航局认为这是可能的。佐治亚州的酿造实验并不是第一次尝试在太空种植作物。国际空间站的宇航员已经开始种植莴苣。最近从中国发射的嫦娥-4号宇宙飞船将尝试在月球上种植土豆和拟南芥。百威啤酒三次将大麦种子送入太空，希望成为“火星上第一个啤酒品牌”；2011年至2014年，一批Admoir苏格兰威士忌在国际空间站停留了三年。

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Published on:01:54:42